Deep dive

The Paste Trail: How Cornish Miners Fed Hidalgo

Published Jul 3, 2026 · updated Jul 3, 2026

Silver, fog, and folded pastry: how 19th-century Cornish miners left Real del Monte its signature snack, and where to eat it now.

Here is the honest version. The paste (say it “PAHS-teh”) is a real import, not a marketing story bolted on later. In the early 1800s a British company took over the flooded silver mines around Real del Monte and brought Cornish miners with it. They brought the Cornish pasty: a folded, crimped pastry you could hold with dirty hands and eat down a mine shaft. Two centuries later Real del Monte still runs on it, and yes, it is worth the trip up from Pachuca.

What a paste actually is

A half-moon of pastry with a rope-crimped seam, baked, and eaten warm. The original filling is the one to try first: beef, potato, and a little chile, sometimes called papa con carne. That is the Cornish lineage, more or less intact.

Everything else is Mexican invention. You will see fillings for mole verde, tinga, chicken, and a full row of sweet ones: pineapple, rice pudding, cream cheese with blackberry. Locals are relaxed about it. Nobody guards the “authentic” line. Order one savory and one sweet and you have covered the whole story.

Where to eat them in Real del Monte

The town is small, cold, and often fogged in, which is exactly the weather these were built for. A few things worth knowing:

  • Multiple paste shops line the main streets near the plaza. Prices are low and consistent, roughly 25 to 40 MXN each (approximate). Cheap enough to sample across two or three shops.
  • The town leans into it hard. There is a paste museum and an annual festival. Skippable if you just want to eat, useful if you want the mining backstory.
  • Eat them fresh. A paste that has sat under a heat lamp for an hour is a sad thing. Buy where you see a steady line and a hot tray coming out.

What a friend who lives here would tell you: don’t stop at just the paste. Real del Monte sits in old mining country, so pair it with the Panteón Inglés, the English cemetery where Cornish miners are buried with headstones facing home. It is quiet, strange, and free, and it makes the pastry make sense.

Stringing together a day trip

Real del Monte is about 40 minutes above Pachuca, and Pachuca is a straightforward drive or bus from Mexico City. Combine the paste run with:

  • Prismas Basálticos near Huasca de Ocampo, columns of basalt over a small canyon.
  • Huasca de Ocampo itself, a pueblo mágico with its own comfort food and slower pace.

Do it as a loop and you get pastry, geology, and two hill towns in a day. Bring a jacket. The fog is not a mood, it is the actual climate.